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knives

Lemon roasted chicken

  • 24th Sep, 2006 at 9:34 PM


Roast chicken
Originally uploaded by sfllaw.

I don't often go to potluck dinners because people don't often host them. But I'm happy to show up with the main course whenever I'm invited.

I had a nice time at [info]le_maistre_e's place last night, even though I could barely catch up with any of the conversation. Instead, I faded in and out of consciousness on the sofa, sipping a mug of after-dinner coffee.

I had brought a roasted chicken, because I was exceptionally lazy. Chicken is one of the easiest roasts and basically takes care of itself if you treat it right. And with this recipe, you will get one of the most fragrant roasted chickens you've ever tasted. The secret is in keeping the chicken moist.


Lemon roasted chicken

Ingredients

  • 1 chicken
  • 5L water
  • 250mL salt
  • 250mL sugar
  • 50mL dark soya sauce
  • 50mL butter, room temperature
  • 4 stalks rosemary
  • 15mL paprika
  • black pepper
  • lemon
  • 4 carrots
  • 1 large red onion
  • 1 head of garlic
  • 15mL cornflour

Directions

  1. Get your chicken and wash it out with cold water. Your chicken is probably trussed up, so get its legs out from under the twine so you can get at the cavity. You will want to wash inside the cavity, getting out as much blood and guts as possible.
  2. If there's still a bit of neck attached, twist it off. You may have to bend it back and forth a few times, but soon enough it will snap. Then, remove the wishbone for simple carving.
  3. Add the water to a big pot, big enough such that the chicken can fit comfortably inside. Dissolve the salt and sugar in before adding the soya sauce. Dunk the chicken inside so that the liquid gets into the cavity. The whole point of this brining is to moisten the chicken breast. Leave it covered, in the refrigerator, for at least an hour. Two hours is better, overnight is excellent.
  4. You can prepare your roasting tin at this point in time. Cut your carrots and red onion into healthy chunks. Peel most of the paper off the head of garlic, but don't break it apart. Arrange your roasting tin so that the garlic is in the centre and the vegetables surround it.
  5. Now we can make the butter. Rip the leaves off the rosemary stalks and bruise them a bit with the flat of your knife.
  6. In a small bowl, combine the butter, rosemary, and paprika. Add a pinch of salt and a good long grind of black pepper. Grate the zest of your lemon into it and combine.
  7. When the chicken is done brining, fish it out and pat it very dry. If it's wet, the butter won't stick.
  8. Get your fingers under the skin of the breast and stretch it out. Then, rub some of the butter into the underside of the skin. Rub butter into the cavity, and then massage the rest of the butter all over the chicken. Pamper it!
  9. Cut the lemon in half, you only need half of it. Poke a few holes in the skin and then stuff that half into the cavity. This will steam and perfume your chicken from within.
  10. If you have a V-shaped roasting rack, then great! Remove the butcher's twine completely and set the rack with the chicken over the vegetables in your tin. If not, get the legs back into the twine and set the bird directly atop the vegetables.
  11. Set the tin in a preheated oven at 220°C for about 15 to 20 minutes, so that skin starts to brown. Then, lower the temperature to 200°C for another 15 to 20 minutes per 500g. Longer if your oven lies to you, but you should really invest in an oven thermometer. Do not be tempted to baste the chicken or open the oven door every minute.
  12. You can test whether the chicken is done by poking your knife into the thickest part of the meat, where the leg meets the breast. If the juices run clear, it's done. Take it out of the oven and remove the bird to a plate.
  13. Using a slotted spoon, take the roasted vegetables out and put them into a serving bowl. Taste them to see if they need salt and pepper, but they probably don't.
  14. On to the gravy. Skim the vast majority of the oil out of the roasting tin. Turn your stove on low, set the tin on a burner, and add some chicken stock or water. Applying a wooden spoon to the tin, scrape up as much of the browned bits, the fond, as possible. Ignore the burnt bits. Tip this liquid into a waiting saucepan. Put the saucepan on the heat and bring it up to a simmer. Slowly drizzle a slurry of cornflour and cold water into the gravy, until it comes to the right thickness. Add salt and pepper to taste. Pour it out into a gravy boat.
  15. By now, your chicken should be properly rested and ready for carving. Bring it, the vegetables, and the gravy to the table with pride.

Serves 6.


Comments

[info]fanlain wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:45 (UTC)
whoa; that looks good!

we have a whole chicken...we're fortunate to live with a farmer's market every saturday and so we try to buy most of our meats directly from the local farmers (no antibiotics, hormones, etc.) and we just bought a whole chicken this past saturday. i think i'll try this recipe when we make that - thanks for sharing!
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:57 (UTC)
Excellent. If you can get different varieties, that's even better. There are some chickens that taste more chickeny than others.
[info]fanlain wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 02:14 (UTC)
yeah unfortunately i don't think we can get different varieties. i care more about the lack of hormones added since i have a strong family history of breast cancer (hormones promote estrogen which promotes cancer) and, even though i check out fine, i'm trying to minimize risks since my older sister has been fighting breast cancer for 5 years now and it's getting worse.

have you seen cooking for engineers? i think you'd like it a lot (we do!).
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 02:21 (UTC)
Oh, I love the way they diagram recipes there. But I am too lazy to do the same myself.
[info]hukuma wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:47 (UTC)
Sounds yummy! Though an hour seems like way too short to brine a whole chicken.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:56 (UTC)
An hour makes a surprising difference. But you can brine it for four hours, or even overnight, if you can afford the time.
[info]scjody wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:50 (UTC)
Only you would consider a recipe with 14 ingredients and 15 steps "exceptionally lazy."
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 01:54 (UTC)
But it's an entire meal in itself! For six people. That's an average of 2.3 ingredients per person!
[info]fanlain wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 02:15 (UTC)
and way better than the standard box of mac & cheese (which actually has more than 2.3 ingredients! though...uh...takes far less time).
[info]robbat2 wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 04:08 (UTC)
your hypothetical people have small appetites - or maybe everybody in my family just has an extremely high natural metabolism (without doing huge amounts of exercise).

One chicken and all the trimmings above, would feed 4 of us, and leave no bits for leftovers the next day.

The scariest part of this, is that for my height (5'10"), I'm still well under my recommended BMI.

My dinner this evening, was english cucumber salad to start, followed by miso soup, then baked tiliapia breaded with multiple grains, and a whole-wheat cous-cous.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 04:48 (UTC)
That's a fair estimation. I find that you can split a chicken and vegetables into six and be fed.

Four and you'll be quite full.

Two and you'll be stuffed. But that is a good way for most people to get plump.
[info]mutex8 wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 02:15 (UTC)
I’ll have to try this, because it sounds awesome.

I’ve also had some success with this recipe from Thomas Keller, and it’s by far the simplest roast chicken recipe ever. No need to brine!

Also, a variation of this, except with veggies inside as well as out and an overnight brining. Adding tomato wedges works especially well at keeping the inside moist.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 02:25 (UTC)
Oh, I like simple roast chicken as well. But my simple recipe calls for spatchcocking, which makes it fast to roast and keeps things moist.
[info]mutex8 wrote:
27th Sep, 2006 00:53 (UTC)
Spatchcocking sounds ... exotic.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
27th Sep, 2006 01:47 (UTC)
It's not. It's just a bird split and opened up. If you've ever seen 琵琶鴨 hanging in a Chinese butcher's window, you've seen a spatchcocked duck.
[info]blue_lightning wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 04:01 (UTC)
I must say, I'm a little surprised by the cooking times. When it comes to birds, I'm used to roasting larger creatures, but still -- is 40 minutes really enough for the chicken?
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 04:46 (UTC)
Whoops, I left out some words.
[info]valacosa wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 05:32 (UTC)
I am in the mood for lemon chicken; I have been for a while. However, I've never done a roast and your frequent use of the word "cavity" frightens me. I may modify this and use it on boneless chicken breasts instead.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 05:46 (UTC)
I have to warn you, it isn't very lemony. The lemon sits there to provide moisture.

For chicken breasts, this recipe will not do you very well.
[info]ostraya wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 06:27 (UTC)
You don't do potlucks very often? Probably more than half of the dinner gatherings I attend are potlucks. Thank goodness we all can do quite a number of different dishes. :)
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 13:45 (UTC)
Most of the dinners I go to are hosted by one or two people. But then again, it seems like most people here like to go out rather than eat at home.
[info]dzuunmod wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 13:27 (UTC)
1. Get your chicken and wash it out with cold water. Your chicken is probably trussed up, so get its legs out from under the twine so you can get at the cavity. You will want to wash inside the cavity, getting out as much blood and guts as possible.
2. If there's still a bit of neck attached, twist it off. You may have to bend it back and forth a few times, but soon enough it will snap.


Thank you for reminding me why I'm perfectly happy to eat meat that other people have cooked, but I don't generally cook meat myself. Eeek.
[info]utsi wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 14:01 (UTC)
if you want to cheat sometime- buy a kosher chicken. the koshering process is pretty much the same as brining.
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 21:37 (UTC)
I thought koshering was supposed to draw the blood out. Although my method does this too, it replaces it with another liquid.
[info]utsi wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 21:47 (UTC)
it does. they use a brine to do so. it also adds to the weight of the meat, so in addition to charging more because it's kosher; you pay more because it weighs more. i continually pester my customers for info. and the last two stores i worked in have high hebrew content in customers. i was surpeised when they told me this too. but it does make sense. the initial part of koshering is the way the kill is done. i gather the brining is the latter part to make sure all blood is out. i suspect there's an osmosis factor. especially if the brine is a higher salinity than blood. hmmmm.... i might try to look up more info on that now. because i doubt the beef would be brined. curiouser and curiouser said alice.
[info]utsi wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 21:56 (UTC)
okay- it sounds like it isn't quite brining per se. but close. check out the following link. http://www.ou.org/kosher/primer.html
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 22:03 (UTC)
Yeah, my box of salt tells me what I'd have to do.

I suppose you could get a kosher chicken and just brine it, without having to wash it out.
[info]le_maistre_e wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 19:37 (UTC)
Dearest Simon,

Thank you so much for this wonderful contribution to Saturday night. I will be calling you sometime this week, as we do still have to talk about stuff, but I really do hope that you were able to enjoy some of the evening. Like the eating part. We do want to do this again, and I hope that we can count on you for another dish. I think we should switch things up though, and those who brought mains bring dessert and so on.

Thanks again,

A very well-stuffed le_maistre_e
[info]sfllaw wrote:
25th Sep, 2006 21:37 (UTC)
Oh good. Puddings are my other forte.
(Anonymous) wrote:
30th Sep, 2006 14:44 (UTC)
this was kickass! we made it for a dinner with another prof & his wife friday night and they gave it good reviews - thanks for sharing!
[info]fanlain wrote:
30th Sep, 2006 14:45 (UTC)
gah didn't realize i was logged out
[info]sfllaw wrote:
1st Oct, 2006 08:29 (UTC)
I'm glad to hear when my friends cook! I'm also glad to hear that my recipes impress professors. :)

Each heart won is another step towards world domination. And graduate school.
(Anonymous) wrote:
23rd Jun, 2009 06:06 (UTC)
Thanks
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Thank you for the nice article...